Temples
in Goa

The
temples of Goa are in essence like most Hindu temples in India, based around
a deity which is worshipped. The architecture of Goan temples is a little different
mostly because of historical reasons.
The fundamental design of any Hindu temple is organized around the central
shrine or the "Garbagriha" or the "sanctum sanctorum"
that houses the main deity. A tower or "Shikara" arises from the
main shrine and is traditionally pyramidal shaped. There are usually two or
more smaller shrines housing other deities known as "Parivar Devatas"
around the entrance to the Garbagriha.
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Mosques in Goa
Jama Masjid Goa: (26 kms. from Margao at Sanguem)
Built in the last century, the Jama Masjid was completely renovated in 1959.
The new structure is remarkable for its harmonious proportions and elegant
simplicity.
It has four minarets whilst the entrance facade is flanked by two elegant
towers surmounted by pillared kiosks.
A dome shaped kiosk rises in the centre of the minarets. Festivals are celebrated
here with due solemnity by the rejoicing devotees.
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Churches in Goa
One of Goa's important institutions, Goa's famous and magnificent churches
are largely a legacy of Portuguese colonization. Church building was one of
the main occupations of the early Portuguese and in fact one of Vasco da Gama's
main missions for finding the sea route to India was to "seek Christians
and spices".
Christianity was forced upon with religious fervor by the Portuguese during
the period of the "Inquisition" with wide scale destruction of temples
and this continued till the official end of the "Inquisition" in
Goa in 1812. Most of Goa's churches were built on the very site of former
temples. The confiscated lands of the temples were handed over to the church
and the communidades. In fact, the first Hindu temple allowed to be constructed
by the Portuguese in 300 years was in 1818 at Panaji.
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